Ingredients
Method
- Peel and cut the rutabaga into 1/2 inch cubes.

- Peel and cut the carrots.

- Cut the celery.

- Put everything into a soup pot except the kale and parsley.

- While it simmers, sauté the kale in olive oil for five minutes; then add a cup of water and let the water cook down until it evaporates and the kale is cooked, about 30 minutes.
- Add the kale to the pot with the chopped parsley; season with crushed red pepper if desired.
- Serve topped with Parmesan cheese and crusty bread.

Notes
Thank you Francesco C., from Jamestown Rhode Island, for sharing your family recipe.